Summer of swing in hindsight
What if a single summer could redefine the essence of baseball? Imagine a season so electrifying that it not only captivated fans worldwide but also stirred a cocktail of emotions ranging from exhilaration to controversy. The summer of 1998 was just thatβa home run chase so intense and dramatic that it remains etched in the annals of baseball history.
The McGwire-Sosa Rivalry
The heart of the 1998 season was the riveting duel between Mark McGwire of the St. Louis Cardinals and Sammy Sosa of the Chicago Cubs. Each swing brought them closer to breaking Roger Maris’s long-standing record of 61 home runs in a single seasonβa record set in 1961.
Could they do it? Who would get there first?
McGwire, with his imposing physique and powerful swing, was the favorite. But Sosa, with his charismatic smile and infectious energy, quickly became the people’s champion. The chase was not just about numbers; it was a daily drama played out in packed stadiums and in front of television screens across the globe.
The climax came on September 8, 1998, when McGwire hit his 62nd home run against the Cubs. The ball soared over the left field wall, and the crowd erupted as McGwire rounded the bases. It was a moment of pure joy and celebration, marked by McGwire lifting his son at home plate in a poignant celebration seen around the world.
The Juiced Balls Controversy
However, the 1998 season was not without its controversies. As home runs flew out of parks at unprecedented rates, rumors swirled about the possibility of “juiced” baseballs. The theory suggested that Major League Baseball had altered the baseballs to increase scoring and fan interest, a claim that MLB officials vehemently denied.
Were the players solely responsible for the home run surge, or was there more to the story?
Further complicating the narrative were whispers about performance-enhancing drugs. Though not as prevalent in public discourse as they would become in later years, the seeds of the steroids scandal were already being sown. Both McGwire and Sosa faced scrutiny, especially after it was revealed that McGwire had used a dietary supplement that contained a substance banned by other major sports.
The debate over equipment and player integrity added a layer of complexity to the home run chase, transforming it from a simple athletic contest into a national conversation about ethics in sports.
Impact and Legacy of the 1998 Season
The 1998 home run chase did more than just captivate fans; it helped revive baseball after the bitterness of the 1994 strike that had canceled the World Series. Attendance soared, and with each swing, McGwire and Sosa not only chased a record but also helped restore the game’s place in the American heart.
But at what cost?
In retrospect, the summer of 1998 was a double-edged sword. It brought unprecedented excitement and drama to baseball, but it also set the stage for future scandals that would rock the sport. The legacy of that season is a complex tapestry of awe-inspiring athletic achievement and the looming shadow of doping allegations.
The debate continues to this day. Some view the 1998 season as one of the greatest in baseball history, a testament to human potential and the sheer joy of the game. Others see it as the beginning of one of the darkest periods in modern sports, an era where integrity was often sacrificed on the altar of performance.
The 1998 home run chase was undeniably thrilling, but it also reminds us that in sports, as in life, nothing is ever black and white. It was a summer that changed baseball forever, for better or for worse.
Explore more about this iconic season at MLB.com.
The echoes of that summer still resonate in the corridors of baseball stadiums and in the hearts of fans around the world. It was a season of joy, juiced balls, and judgmentβa summer that will never be forgotten.


